Rural Preschool
Construction
July 1995
- March 1996
Guatemala
Funded by: MOFA
Implemented by: ICA Guatemala, ICA Japan and local people
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PROJECT OVERVIEW
Monte Grande village, with a population of 750, is approximately 50
km from Guatemala City. The average family income per month is US$250.
Education level is low, and many children do not even complete primary
education. Since 1978, a programme to prevent student dropout has
been carried out in this village by ICA . In 1996, ICA constructed
a new pre-school building to accomodate all the pupils including 25
new ones. The completed building is being managed by the Monte Grande
village as public property. Apart from the above programme, training
for preschool teachers and human development training for parents
were implemented in 24 villages of the region. It is hoped that this
series of programmes sensitizes the villagersÕ awareness to
the need for education.
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1. The teacher
and the children are playing in front of their new school building.
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?Q. The square
of Monte Grande village. The church is on the right. |
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3. Maria, leader
of The Mothers Club of Monte Grande, lives with her husband and sons
on the hill. The shower room and toilet are outside of the house.
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4. Children pondering
about the interesting foreigners in their village. |
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5. Group of women
officers of the pre-school parents Committee and their children, already
waiting for the meeting to start, at which we were able to give them
the good news that funding from Japan had been approved. Plans to
prepare for construction work were then animatedly discussed. |
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6. The purpose
of this preschool education is for the infants to enjoy early education
and not to leave school before graduation from elementary school.
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7. Before the
construction, they were using one elementary school room that had
been temporarily loaned to them. But the number of children increased
and they needed more space. |
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8. View of the
area where the preschool will be constructed.The building will be
parallel to the elementary school. |
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9. The foundation
work starts. |
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10. Iron rods
and cement blocks are used to make the strong walls of the building.
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11. Double roofs
will make the building well ventilated. |
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12. The building
is almost ready to put the roofing on. |
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13. Step by step
the walls grew up. |
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14. A group of
women carefully bring up the tiles from the village road. They are
public-spirited. They have already constructed the road. |
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15. Community
labor equally involved both men and women helping in all sorts of
tasks-digging ditches,carrying materials, mixing cement, etc.,etc.
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16. The worker
is finishing building a low wall, and carefully sorting the tiles
to make a beautiful pattern in the nearby floor. They used the nearly
finished wall for a sorting table to keep the bottom of the tiles
clean. |
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17. Prepared
to have the foundations poured for the covered walkway in front of
building, so that soon the floor there can be levelled and its tiles
installed. |
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18. The floor
is constructed with beautiful tiles. The community wanted the best
possible quality to encourage the children to be proud and to take
care of their environment. |
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19. Children
take a break resting on the new beautiful tile floor. |
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20. ICA staff
are in the kitchen of the new pre-school building. Lunch and afternoon
tea are prepared here. |
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21. The dishwashing
basin. |
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22. The left
door is the kitchen and the right is one of the classrooms. |
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23. Putting in
a window frame. |
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24. Painting
the wall and door etc.; children accompanied in the task. |
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25. A flush toilet
was constructed to keep the school clean and illness away. There is
a washbasin at the side, and two water storage tanks on the roof.
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26. The volunteers
make the play ground even. Big stones were removed and sand was put
over the round ground. |
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27. The new building
as seen from the entry gate. |
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28. The finished
pre-school, ready for the schooling to begin. The villagers had taken
turns at an average of one to two persons per day helping the regular
workers. |
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29. The Inauguration
event on April 4, 1997. Over 350 people were there. |
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30. The Japanese
Foreign Ministry, NikoNiko Circle, and ICA are recognized on the plaque.
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31. ICA Japan
Director Shizuyo Sato and the Director of this school cut the ribbon.
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32. The mothers
club of this preschool made uniforms for the children. |
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33. The children
wear NikoNiko Circle's badges of the director's own making. |
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34. The wall
can be moved for various uses. This easily allows the teacher to work
in two separate spaces or, on special occasions, create one large
hall. |
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35. New classroom
desks and chairs. |
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36. The class
has started in the new school building. |
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37. Ms. Ikuko
Fujita from ICA Japan is teaching arts. |
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38. This student
shows his drill to the teacher. |
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39. The teacher's
room. |
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40. Children
play on the climber . . . |
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41. . . . and
seesaw constructed in the play ground. |
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Two Months of
Art Education |
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42. Inauguration
ceremony - (From the left) Ms. Joaquina de Samayoa, Director of ICA
Guatemala, Ernestina, Principal of the preschool, Ms. Shizuyo Sato,
ICA Japan Director, Mr.Wayne Ellsworth, ICA Japan co-director, Ms.Inga
Bessin, project coordinator of ICA Guatemala, and Julio, the construction
expert. |
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43. More than
300 people gathered from all over the village for the inauguration
ceremony. |
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44. The symbol
mark of Niko-Niko circle is visible on the side wall of the new school
building. |
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45. Class of
craft work. Children are painting their favorite colors on the model
of a caterpillar which is made of core of toilet paper roll. The work
of the child in the middle (Melvin) has been brought to Japan to commemorate
their work. |
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46. The class
for six year old children taught by Japanese artist, Ms. Ikuko Fujita.
The work of the boy on the left, Jonathan, was brought to Japan. |
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47. There are
15 students in the class for 5-year old children. The paper box in
the left corner contains children's belongings (such as notebooks,
texts, artworks, teeth brushing sets, and cloth for cleaning) for
ease in carrying. |
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Art Skills Development
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48. Practice
of finger work. Children are drawing the picture of the Sun and making
paper art by pasting small round paper pieces (chiborita). |
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49. Creating
a butterfly by putting chiborita on the paper base. |
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50. The children
got used to and are enjoying paper artwork after several hour-long
training sessions. |
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The Mother's
Day Ceremony |
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51. The ceremony
of Mother's Day was held in the pre-school. Kids are enjoying a snack
with their mothers in the big class room. For conference and special
events, the partition is removed to create a large space. |
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52.?@Commemorative
picture with their mothers on Mother's Day. On the left is 6-year
old Diana, with her mother and younger sister. Diana gave her hand-made
card and blue paper pot to her mother as gifts. |
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53.?@The ceremony
for mother's day was held in the neighboring primary school. Students
in each grade gave nice presentations for their families. This is
a short drama put on by fifth grade students. |
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Social Education
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54.?@Garbage
discarded on the road and a vacant lot, which is one of the social
problems today. Turkeys, chickens and pigs, eating garbage may become
ill, and in turn, affect the people. |
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55.?@All the
children gathered to clean the mountain behind the school. This is
an important education for children to learn about social care. |
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56.?@The children
have physical exercise classes on the now cleaned ground. |
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57.?@They have
a stretch and running class twice a week to create physical strength.
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58.?@In the break,
only two children can use the lone see-saw. So, many children are
waiting in line for their turn at fun. |
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59.?@The horizontal
bar is crowded with many fine children. |
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60.?@Seeing children
playing joyfully and innocently, we are glad to have contributed to
the educational progress of Guatemala and to the future of these children
and their community. |
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61. We hope to
maintain a close relationship with these wonderful people. |